In
developmental psychology,
developmental systems theory (DST) is an overarching
theoretical perspective on
biological development,
heredity, and
evolution. It emphasizes the equal contributions of
genes, environment, and
epigenetic factors on developmental processes. DST, unlike conventional scientific theories, is not directly used to help make predictions for testing experimental results; instead, it is seen as a collection of philosophical, psychological, and
scientific models of
development and
evolution. As a whole, these models argue the inadequacy of
modern evolutionary views on the roles of genes and
natural selection as the principle explanation of
living structures. Developmental systems theory embraces a large range of positions that expand biological explanations of human development and hold modern evolutionary theory as a misconception of the nature of living processes.